STATE OF REGULATORY REGULATION OF INTERDEPARTMENTAL INTERACTION OF STATE AUTHORITIES AND LOCAL SELF-GOVERNMENT

Abstract

Analysis of hazards and threats of man-made and natural nature, emergencies shows that over the past 10 years there is no tendency to increase or decrease, but it should be noted that the level of risks of natural and man-made emergencies and risks of losses from them remain virtually unchanged and quite high for most regions of Ukraine. And the consequences of the emergency associated with the spread of the coronavirus COVID-19 are unpredictable and require scientific and methodological justification of methods for their prediction and calculation.

As the situation in the world with the spread of coronavirus has shown, the risk of emergencies is a factor that determines the quality of life in the regions of any country. This necessitates a detailed review of organizational and managerial approaches to their modeling and minimization. Traditional approaches to managing the complex consequences of emergencies, as evidenced by the experience of their application, often lead to unsatisfactory results. Another serious problem in the organization of effective emergency management, as shown by the practice of responding to emergencies associated with the spread of the coronavirus, is the real complication or lack of coordination of official governmental, departmental and non-governmental authorities. It is revealed that the legislation of Ukraine defines the main provisions for the implementation of state policy in the sphere of civil protection in general, and outlines the foundations for building a single state system of civil protection. It is proved that the specified legislative acts indicate the structure, functions and tasks of the management system of the unified state system of civil protection. It is determined that the problem of building the management system of the unified state civil protection system at the territorial and functional level, as well as improving the sequence and content of management in emergencies and the organization of interaction, as part of the management process, requires additional research and scientific substantiation.