FEATURES OF PUBLIC MANAGEMENT BY TECHNOLOGICAL SAFETY

Abstract

The article states that the current state of technogenic safety of Ukraine is of concern and requires constant attention from the state regarding the reduction and prevention of emergencies risks. The analysis of tendencies of increase of social and economic losses from natural and man-made emergency situations testifies to the necessity of forming an effective system of management of natural and man-made safety. The author focused attention on the fact that the formation of the system of management of natural and man-made safety should be based on two provisions, namely: the correct establishment of the ultimate goal and the search for appropriate means that provide an appropriate level of such security. The study of selected issues shows the need for effective management in emergencies and improving the effectiveness of the coordination of official government, departmental and nongovernmental activities through the development of a functional structure and the development of managerial skills, but also the transition to a new «management paradigm».

It is noted that the management of natural and man-made safety is part of the systemic approach to decision-making, procedures and practical measures in solving tasks for the prevention or reduction of the danger of occurrence of industrial accidents and catastrophic natural processes for human life, diseases or injuries, damage to material values and the natural environment the environment, reducing the negative effects of catastrophic natural processes. At the same time, existing trends in the development of natural and man-made processes in Ukraine necessitate the further development and scientific substantiation of measures to improve and improve the functioning of emergency protection systems as an important part of national security. The construction of the theory of natural and technological safety should be based on a conceptual categorical apparatus that covers the most important aspects of the processes involved in ensuring the safety of complex systems.